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B4
==
----------------------------------------------------
Work with code submissions in a public-inbox archive
----------------------------------------------------

:Author:    mricon@kernel.org
:Date:      2020-04-10
:Copyright: The Linux Foundation and contributors
:License:   GPLv2+
:Version:   0.4.0
:Manual section: 5

SYNOPSIS
--------
b4 {mbox,am,attest,pr,ty} [options]

DESCRIPTION
-----------
This is a helper utility to work with patches and pull requests made
available via a public-inbox archive like lore.kernel.org. It is
written to make it easier to participate in a patch-based workflows,
like those used in the Linux kernel development.

The name "b4" was chosen for ease of typing and because B-4 was the
precursor to Lore and Data in the Star Trek universe.

SUBCOMMANDS
-----------
* *b4 mbox*: Download a thread as an mbox file
* *b4 am*: Create an mbox file that is ready to git-am
* *b4 attest*: (EXPERIMENTAL) Submit cryptographic attestation for patches
* *b4 pr*: (EXPERIMENTAL) Work with pull requests
* *b4 ty*: (EXPERIMENTAL) Create templated replies for processed patches and pull requests

OPTIONS
-------
-h, --help            show this help message and exit
-d, --debug           Add more debugging info to the output (default: False)
-q, --quiet           Output critical information only (default: False)

SUBCOMMAND OPTIONS
------------------
b4 mbox
~~~~~~~
usage:
  b4 mbox [-h] [-o OUTDIR] [-p USEPROJECT] [-c] [-n WANTNAME] [-m LOCALMBOX] [msgid]

positional arguments:
  msgid                 Message ID to process, or pipe a raw message

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -o OUTDIR, --outdir OUTDIR
                        Output into this directory
  -p USEPROJECT, --use-project USEPROJECT
                        Use a specific project instead of guessing (linux-mm,
                        linux-hardening, etc)
  -c, --check-newer-revisions
                        Check if newer patch revisions exist
  -n WANTNAME, --mbox-name WANTNAME
                        Filename to name the mbox file
  -m LOCALMBOX, --use-local-mbox LOCALMBOX
                        Instead of grabbing a thread from lore, process this
                        mbox file
  -C, --no-cache        Do not use local cache

*Example*: b4 mbox 20200313231252.64999-1-keescook@chromium.org

b4 am
~~~~~
usage:
  b4 am [-h] [-o OUTDIR] [-p USEPROJECT] [-c] [-n WANTNAME] [-m LOCALMBOX] [-v WANTVER] [-t] [-T] [-s] [-l] [-Q] [msgid]

positional arguments:
  msgid                 Message ID to process, or pipe a raw message

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -o OUTDIR, --outdir OUTDIR
                        Output into this directory
  -p USEPROJECT, --use-project USEPROJECT
                        Use a specific project instead of guessing (linux-mm,
                        linux-hardening, etc)
  -c, --check-newer-revisions
                        Check if newer patch revisions exist
  -n WANTNAME, --mbox-name WANTNAME
                        Filename to name the mbox file
  -m LOCALMBOX, --use-local-mbox LOCALMBOX
                        Instead of grabbing a thread from lore, process this
                        mbox file
  -C, --no-cache        Do not use local cache
  -v WANTVER, --use-version WANTVER
                        Get a specific version of the patch/series
  -t, --apply-cover-trailers
                        Apply trailers sent to the cover letter to all patches
  -S, --sloppy-trailers
                        Apply trailers without email address match checking
  -T, --no-add-trailers
                        Do not add or sort any trailers
  -s, --add-my-sob      Add your own signed-off-by to every patch
  -l, --add-link        Add a lore.kernel.org/r/ link to every patch
  -Q, --quilt-ready     Save mbox patches in a quilt-ready folder

*Example*: b4 am 20200313231252.64999-1-keescook@chromium.org

b4 attest
~~~~~~~~~
usage:
  b4 attest [-h] [-f SENDER] [-n] [-o OUTPUT] patchfile [patchfile ...]

positional arguments:
  patchfile             Patches to attest

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -f SENDER, --from SENDER
                        Use a custom From field
  -n, --no-submit       Do not submit attestation, just save the message ready
                        to send
  -o OUTPUT, --output OUTPUT
                        Save attestation message in this file if not
                        submitting it

*Example*: b4 attest -n -o output/xxxx-attestation.patch output/\*.patch

b4 pr
~~~~~
usage:
  command.py pr [-h] [-g GITDIR] [-b BRANCH] [-c] [-e] [-o OUTMBOX] [msgid]

positional arguments:
  msgid                 Message ID to process, or pipe a raw message

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -g GITDIR, --gitdir GITDIR
                        Operate on this git tree instead of current dir
  -b BRANCH, --branch BRANCH
                        Check out FETCH_HEAD into this branch after fetching
  -c, --check           Check if pull request has already been applied
  -e, --explode         Convert a pull request into an mbox full of patches
  -o OUTMBOX, --output-mbox OUTMBOX
                        Save exploded messages into this mailbox (default:
                        msgid.mbx)

*Example*: b4 pr 202003292120.2BDCB41@keescook

b4 ty
~~~~~
usage:
  b4 ty [-h] [-g GITDIR] [-o OUTDIR] [-l] [-s SEND [SEND ...]] [-d DISCARD [DISCARD ...]] [-a] [-b BRANCH] [--since SINCE]

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -g GITDIR, --gitdir GITDIR
                        Operate on this git tree instead of current dir
  -o OUTDIR, --outdir OUTDIR
                        Write thanks files into this dir (default=.)
  -l, --list            List pull requests and patch series you have retrieved
  -s SEND, --send SEND
                        Generate thankyous for specified messages (use -l to
                        get the list or "all")
  -d DISCARD, --discard DISCARD
                        Discard specified messages (use -l to get the list, or
                        use "all")
  -a, --auto            Use the Auto-Thankanator to figure out what got
                        applied/merged
  -b BRANCH, --branch BRANCH
                        The branch to check against, instead of current
  --since SINCE         The --since option to use when auto-matching patches
                        (default=1.week)

*Example*: b4 ty --auto

CONFIGURATION
-------------
B4 configuration is handled via git-config(1), so you can store it in
either the toplevel $HOME/.gitconfig file, or in a per-repository
.git/config file if your workflow changes per project.

Default configuration, with explanations::

   [b4]
      # Where to look up threads by message id
      midmask = https://lore.kernel.org/r/%s'
      #
      # When recording Link: trailers, use this mask
      linkmask = https://lore.kernel.org/r/%s'
      #
      # When processing thread trailers, use this order. Can use shell-globbing
      # and must end with ,*
      # Common alternative order:
      #trailer-order=link*,fixes*,cc*,reported*,suggested*,original*,co-*,tested*,reviewed*,acked*,signed-off*,*
      trailer-order = fixes*,reported*,suggested*,original*,co-*,signed-off*,tested*,reviewed*,acked*,cc*,link*,*
      #
      # Attestation-checking configuration parameters
      # off: do not bother checking attestation
      # check: print an attaboy when attestation is found
      # softfail: print a warning when no attestation found
      # hardfail: exit with an error when no attestation found
      attestation-policy = check
      #
      # "gpg" (whatever gpg is configured to do) or "tofu" to force TOFU mode
      # If you don't already have a carefully maintained web of trust setup, it is
      # strongly recommended to set this to "tofu"
      attestation-trust-model = gpg
      #
      # How strict should we be when comparing the email address in From to the
      # email addresses in the key's UIDs?
      # strict: must match one of the uids on the key to pass
      # loose: any valid and trusted key will be accepted
      attestation-uid-match = loose
      #
      # When showing attestation check results, do you like "fancy" (color, unicode)
      # or simple checkmarks?
      attestation-checkmarks = fancy
      #
      # How long before we consider attestation to be too old?
      attestation-staleness-days = 30
      #
      # You can point this at a non-default home dir, if you like, or leave out to
      # use the OS default.
      attestation-gnupghome = None
      #
      # If this is not set, we'll use what we find in
      # git-config for gpg.program; and if that's not set,
      # we'll use "gpg" and hope for the best
      gpgbin = None
      #
      # How long to keep downloaded threads in cache (minutes)?
      cache-expire = 10
      # Used when creating summaries for b4 ty, and can be set to a value like
      # thanks-commit-url-mask = https://git.kernel.org/username/c/%.10s
      # See this page for more info on convenient git.kernel.org shorterners:
      # https://korg.wiki.kernel.org/userdoc/git-url-shorterners
      thanks-commit-url-mask = None
      # See thanks-pr-template.example. If not set, a default template will be used.
      thanks-pr-template = None
      # See thanks-am-template.example. If not set, a default template will be used.
      thanks-am-template = None


SUPPORT
-------
Please email tools@linux.kernel.org with support requests.